# MCL Repair

- Link: https://carolinaona.com/mcl-repair/
- Published: 2019-01-17T21:04:54-05:00
- Author: Dallas Clifton

# MCL Repair

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### MCL Repair / Reconstruction Overview

An MCL repair/reconstruction treats a torn medial collateral ligament (MCL). The
ligament is important because it stabilizes and moves the medial or inside part 
of the knee joint. A torn MCL will not heal on its own and symptoms will become 
worse if treatment is delayed. An appointment with a Carolina Orthopaedic and Neurosurgical
Associates’ (CONA) knee specialist should be made as soon as possible.

## **How is MCL repair/reconstruction performed?**

An MCL repair is an outpatient procedure that is performed under general anesthesia.
Procedure steps are:

 1. **_Surgery begins. _**Muscles and soft tissues are gently retracted.
 2. **_The MCL is repaired/reconstructed._** The torn MCL is repaired with sutures 
    or removed and replaced with a new ligament.
 3. **_Surgery ends. _**Absorbable sutures close tissues. Removeable sutures close 
    the skin. The knee is sterilely dressed and an ACE bandage is wrapped around it.

A knee brace is placed on the knee for immobilization and protection purposes. Total
procedure time is 60-90 minutes.

## **What conditions can MCL repair/reconstruction treat?**

An MCL repair/reconstruction treats a complete MCL tear.

## **What are MCL repair/reconstruction advantages?**

An MCL tear causes pain and makes it difficult to properly use the knee. Surgery
corrects the tear and patients return to normal activities with no pain and minimal
to no restrictions.

## **What is MCL repair/reconstruction recovery like?**

The first two weeks are spent resting at home. Simple exercises help gently stretch
the knee. Crutches are used to get around the house. Follow up appointments occur
2 weeks and 1, 3, and 6 months after surgery. Specific recovery instructions are
given at each follow-up appointment. Physical therapy is an important part of recovery.
