How Do You Know a Back Injury Is Serious?

How Do You Know a Back Injury Is Serious?

Back injuries are common and can range from mild strains to severe conditions that require medical intervention. Knowing when you need professional help can be difficult versus when to simply rest and recover if you’ve hurt your back.

Pain That Persists or Worsens

One of the most critical signs that a back injury could be serious is if the pain doesn’t improve over time or becomes more severe. Minor back strains or sprains often heal with rest and over-the-counter pain relief within a few days to a few weeks. If the pain continues beyond that, or if it’s getting worse despite resting, it could indicate a more severe issue, such as a herniated disc or spinal injury. When persistent pain disrupts your daily life or sleep, it’s wise to consult a specialist.

Pain That Radiates to Other Areas

Back pain that radiates down the legs, buttocks, or even into the shoulders and arms can signal nerve involvement. Conditions like sciatica occur when a herniated disc or bone spur compresses a nerve, causing sharp or shooting pain that extends beyond the back. This radiating pain may be accompanied by numbness, tingling, or muscle weakness in the affected area. Nerve-related symptoms should not be ignored, as they can lead to long-term damage if left untreated.

Difficulty Moving or Loss of Range of Motion

If your back injury is making it difficult to move or if you notice a significant loss of flexibility and range of motion, this could be a sign of a more severe problem. Conditions such as spinal stenosis, where the spaces within your spine narrow and put pressure on the spinal cord, can cause these symptoms. Similarly, severe muscle spasms or stiffness that limit your ability to perform basic activities may require professional evaluation and treatment.

Numbness, Tingling, or Weakness

Numbness, tingling, or muscle weakness after a back injury can be a sign that a nerve is being compressed. Conditions like a herniated disc or spinal cord injury can affect the nervous system, leading to these symptoms in the back, legs, or even arms. Nerve compression can worsen over time, leading to permanent nerve damage, so prompt medical attention is crucial when these symptoms appear.

Incontinence or Loss of Bowel or Bladder Control

One of the more alarming signs of a severe back injury is the sudden loss of bowel or bladder control. This could indicate a rare but severe condition known as cauda equina syndrome, where the nerves at the base of the spine become severely compressed. This condition requires emergency medical treatment to prevent long-term damage, including permanent paralysis or loss of function.

Severe Pain After a Fall or Accident

If your back pain began after a fall, car accident, or other traumatic event, it’s important to seek medical evaluation even if the pain feels manageable. Traumatic injuries can result in fractures, dislocations, or damage to the spinal cord that may not be immediately apparent. Delaying medical attention can worsen the injury and lead to complications.

When Should I Seek Help for a Back Injury?

If you experience any of the signs mentioned above, seeking help from a healthcare professional is essential. At Carolina Orthopaedic & Neurological Associates, our experienced team can assess your symptoms, perform necessary imaging tests, and provide a personalized treatment plan. Remember, while not all back pain is severe, recognizing when it might be can prevent long-term complications and help you recover faster.

Contact us today to schedule an evaluation and take the first step toward relief. Your back health is too important to ignore, and getting the right care now can make all the difference in your recovery.

Make an Appointment
with A CONA Specialist!

If you are experiencing pain, we encourage you to make an appointment with a Carolina Orthopaedic and Neurosurgical Associates (CONA) Board Certified and Fellowship Trained Orthopedic Specialist as soon as possible. We have offices located in Spartanburg, Duncan and Greenville, SC.

Remember, the road to recovery starts when you walk through our doors. 

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